Australia's National
Prison Newspaper

Australia's National
Prison Newspaper

Welcome to About Time

About Time is the national newspaper for Australian prisons and detention facilities

Your browser window currently does not have enough height, or is zoomed in too far to view our website content correctly. Once the window reaches the minimum required height or zoom percentage, the content will display automatically.

Alternatively, you can learn more via the links below.

Donations via GiveNow

Email

Instagram

LinkedIn

ISSUE NO. 15

October 2025

Donate Here

Legal Corner

Legal Q&A

Why do some people get sentenced more for the same crime than others?

By

someone imprisoned in VIC

Ethan Cassidy

Font Size
Font Size
Line Height
Line Height
Dyslexia Friendly
Black & White
Hide Images
Night Mode

​​This is legal information only and is not a substitute for legal advice. If you wish to take any action arising from matters raised, you should consult a lawyer.

Response by Volunteer Barristers for About Time

There are lots of reasons why people may get lighter or heavier sentences than someone else who has committed the same crime.

Firstly, when a judge or magistrate decides what sentence to give someone for a crime, they have to balance lots of competing considerations and principles, including some that are explicitly listed in legislation like the Victorian Sentencing Act 1991 before deciding the penalty.

Reasonable minds might have different opinions as to what the appropriate sentence is in a case. It is not as simple as a mathematical exercise, and we can’t know exactly how much weight they put on every factor.

Secondly, the judge or magistrate has to think about the offending itself and the nature and seriousness of the crime before arriving at the sentence.

Two different people might commit the same offence, such as assault, but this offence may have been carried out in different circumstances, which impacts the overall seriousness of the assault.

Thirdly, the judge or magistrate has to consider the matters that relate to the offender. Each offender who is sentenced is unique, and that has to be taken into account. This includes things like any prior criminal history, age, personal circumstances and story, their prospects of rehabilitation and whether they have experienced childhood deprivation or are living with mental health conditions.

When two people have committed the same crime together in the same case, the judge or magistrate might sentence them to different sentences because they had different roles in the crime and/or have different personal circumstances.

For example, one offender may have a longer criminal history or may have contested the matter at trial, meaning they may receive a longer sentence. The other offender may have a shorter criminal history and may have pleaded guilty to the crime, meaning they would likely receive a shorter sentence.

Response by Volunteer Barristers for About Time

There are lots of reasons why people may get lighter or heavier sentences than someone else who has committed the same crime.

Firstly, when a judge or magistrate decides what sentence to give someone for a crime, they have to balance lots of competing considerations and principles, including some that are explicitly listed in legislation like the Victorian Sentencing Act 1991 before deciding the penalty.

Reasonable minds might have different opinions as to what the appropriate sentence is in a case. It is not as simple as a mathematical exercise, and we can’t know exactly how much weight they put on every factor.

Secondly, the judge or magistrate has to think about the offending itself and the nature and seriousness of the crime before arriving at the sentence.

Two different people might commit the same offence, such as assault, but this offence may have been carried out in different circumstances, which impacts the overall seriousness of the assault.

Thirdly, the judge or magistrate has to consider the matters that relate to the offender. Each offender who is sentenced is unique, and that has to be taken into account. This includes things like any prior criminal history, age, personal circumstances and story, their prospects of rehabilitation and whether they have experienced childhood deprivation or are living with mental health conditions.

When two people have committed the same crime together in the same case, the judge or magistrate might sentence them to different sentences because they had different roles in the crime and/or have different personal circumstances.

For example, one offender may have a longer criminal history or may have contested the matter at trial, meaning they may receive a longer sentence. The other offender may have a shorter criminal history and may have pleaded guilty to the crime, meaning they would likely receive a shorter sentence.

Legal Q&A: Debt Relief

Legal Q&A: Debt Relief

Legal Q&A: Debt Relief

By Gazza
By Gazza

I am a first-time inmate in a Victorian prison and I am trying to obtain some accurate information with regards to my debts.

Legal Corner

ISSUE NO. 13

3 MIN READ

Human Rights in Prison

Human Rights in Prison

Human Rights in Prison

By Human Rights Law Centre
By Human Rights Law Centre

All people behind bars should be treated with dignity.

Legal Corner

ISSUE NO. 10

6 MIN READ

Parole Conditions in Queensland

Parole Conditions in Queensland

Parole Conditions in Queensland

By Prisoners' Legal Service
By Prisoners' Legal Service

All parole orders must have conditions setting out what you are required to do and what you must not do while on parole.  

Legal Corner

ISSUE NO. 10

3 MIN READ

Legal Q&A – No Body, No Parole

Legal Q&A – No Body, No Parole

Legal Q&A – No Body, No Parole

By About Time
By About Time

I wonder if you could explain the new "No Body No Parole" law in New South Wales, where now people charged with murder or manslaughter need letters from the head of police?

Legal Corner

ISSUE NO. 8

3 MIN READ

Leave a Comment

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
0 Comments
Author Name
Comment Time

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Suspendisse varius enim in eros elementum tristique. Duis cursus, mi quis viverra ornare, eros dolor interdum nulla, ut commodo diam libero vitae erat. Aenean faucibus nibh et justo cursus id rutrum lorem imperdiet. Nunc ut sem vitae risus tristique posuere. uis cursus, mi quis viverra ornare, eros dolor interdum nulla, ut commodo diam libero vitae erat. Aenean faucibus nibh et justo cursus id rutrum lorem imperdiet. Nunc ut sem vitae risus tristique posuere.

How to Prepare for Your Defence

This is from a booklet of legal information from an anonymous prisoner.

The criminal justice system deals with proof, not truth. The police and Crown present allegations; the defence rebuts them; the jury decides whether the Crown has met the required standard of proof. “Truth” and “innocence” are not part of the legal equation.

Legal Corner

ISSUE NO. 18

4 MIN READ

Explainer of Prison Offence Laws

By About Time

There are major differences between how offences in prisons are dealt with around Australia. These offences typically range from minor ones, such as keeping an untidy cell, to more serious ones and others that can become criminal charges.

Legal Corner

ISSUE NO. 17

3 MIN READ

FAQs: Security Classifications in Queensland

By Prisoners’ Legal Service

Your security classification impacts which prison you are placed in and the level of security that is imposed on you.

Legal Corner

ISSUE NO. 16

2 MIN READ

Whistleblowing Laws: Protecting Those Who Speak Out

By Human Rights Law Centre lawyers Madeleine Howle and Kieran Pender

Wrongdoing thrives in the darkness. Too often, it is only because of brave people who speak out that the public learns what is happening in the shadows.

Legal Corner

ISSUE NO. 16

3 MIN READ

Get the full paper in print each month.

6-Month Subscription:

Physical copy of About Time delivered to your home or organisation each month for six months. Paid upfront.

Subscribe for $70

12-Month Subscription:

Physical copy of About Time delivered to your home or organisation each month for twelve months. Paid upfront.

Subscribe for $125

Newsletter

Be the first to learn about our monthly stories, plus new initiatives and live events

You've successfully registered!
Something went wrong when we tried to register your details. Please try again.

Support Australia's First National Prison Newspaper

A place for news and education, expression and hope

Help keep the momentum going. All donations will be vital in providing an essential resource for people in prison and their loved ones.

All donations of $2 or more are tax deductible. If you would like to pay directly into our bank account to avoid the processing fee, please contact donate@abouttime.org.au. ABN 67 667 331 106.

It's
About Time.

A place for news and education, expression and hope.

Help us get About Time off the ground. All donations are tax deductible and will be vital in providing an essential resource for people in prison and their loved ones.

Donate Here

Newsletter

Be the first to learn about our monthly stories, plus new initiatives and live events

You've successfully registered!
Something went wrong when we tried to register your details. Please try again.